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.TH FLASHPROG-WRITE-PROTECT 8 "@MAN_DATE@" "flashprog-write-protect-@VERSION@" "@MAN_DATE@"

.SH NAME
flashprog-write-protect \- control write-protection settings of flash chips

.SH SYNOPSIS
.I flashprog write-protect \fR[\fIstatus\fR] <options>
.br
.I flashprog write-protect \ list \ \ \ \fR<options>
.br
.I flashprog write-protect \ disable    \fR<options> [\fB\-\-temporary\fR]
.br
.I flashprog write-protect \ enable   \ \fR<options> [\fB\-\-temporary\fR]
.br
.I flashprog write-protect \ range  \ \ \fR<options> [\fB\-\-temporary\fR] <start>\fB,\fR<len>
.br
.I flashprog write-protect \ region   \ \fR<options> [\fB\-\-temporary\fR] <region-name>
.sp
Where generic <options> are:
.RS 4
\fB\-p\fR <programmername>[:<parameters>] [\fB\-c\fR <chipname>]
.br
[\fB\-V\fR[\fBV\fR[\fBV\fR]]] [\fB-o\fR <logfile>] [\fB\-h\fR]
.RE
.sp
and layout <options> are:
.RS 4
[(\fB-l\fR|\fB--layout\fR) <layout-file>|\fB--fmap\fR <fmap-file>|\fB--fmap\fR|\fB--ifd\fR]
.RE

.SH DESCRIPTION
.B flashprog-write-protect
is a utility for reading and writing the write-protection settings
of flash chips. Currently, it supports only block protection of SPI NOR
chips.

.SH OPERATIONS
You can specify one operation per call.
.B status
is the default operation.
.PP
.B status
.RS 4
Shows the write-protection state, including the currently
programmed protection range.
.RE
.PP
.B list
.RS 4
Prints a list of write-protection ranges supported for the
flash chip.
.RE
.PP
.B disable
.RS 4
Disables write protection locks. The configured range usually
stays as is, but it will be possible to override it.
.RE
.PP
.B enable
.RS 4
Enables write protection locks. The write-protection range
should be set before running the enable operation.
.RE
.PP
.BR range " <start>,<len>"
.RS 4
Configures the protected range.
.BR start " and " length
specify the range in decimal, octal (\fB0\fR prefix),
or hexadecimal (\fB0x\fR prefix) numbers of bytes.
Any zero-length range will unprotect the entire flash
(e.g. \fBrange 0,0\fR).
.RE
.PP
.BR region " <region-name>"
.RS 4
Configures the protected range, matching a region of the loaded
layout (from a file or flash, see the respective option-descriptions in
.MR flashprog 8
for possible layout sources).
.RE

.SH OPTIONS
All operations require the
.B -p/--programmer
option to be used (please see
.MR flashprog 8
for more information on programmer support and parameters).
.PP
.BR \-p ", " \-\-programmer " <name>[" : "<parameter>[" , "<parameter>]...]"
.RS 4
Specify the programmer device. This is mandatory for all operations.
Please see the
.MR flashprog 8
manual for a list of currently supported programmers and their parameters.
.RE
.PP
.BR \-c ", " \-\-chip " <chipname>"
.RS 4
Probe only for the specified flash ROM chip. This option takes the chip name as
printed by
.B "flashprog \-L"
without the vendor name as parameter. Please note that the chip name is
case sensitive.
.RE
.PP
.BR \-V ", " \-\-verbose
.RS 4
More verbose output. This option can be supplied multiple times
(max. 3 times, i.e.
.BR \-VVV )
for even more debug output.
.RE
.PP
.BR \-o ", " \-\-output " <logfile>"
.RS 4
Save the full debug log to
.BR <logfile> .
If the file already exists, it will be overwritten. This is the recommended
way to gather logs from flashprog because they will be verbose even if the
on-screen messages are not verbose and don't require output redirection.
.RE
.PP
.BR \-h ", " \-\-help
.RS 4
Show a help text and exit.
.RE
.PP
.RB ( -l | --layout ") <layout-file>, " --fmap-file " <fmap-file>, " --fmap ", " --ifd
.RS 4
Please see the
.MR flashrom 8
manual for information about layout files and other layout sources.
.RE
.PP
.B \-\-temporary
.RS 4
When the
.B \-\-temporary
option is provided for any operation that alters the flash chip's
configuration, flashprog will attempt to write a temporary
value that is not stored to flash. This requires special support
by the flash chip for a volatile write status register command.
The new value will be lost upon reset of the flash chip. Hence,
it is futile to use this with external programmers that toggle
power to the flash chip (e.g. Dediprog).
.RE

.SH EXAMPLES
To just print the current write-protection state of the internal
BIOS flash:
.sp
.RS 2
.B flashprog write-protect -p internal
.sp
.RE
or
.sp
.RS 2
.B flashprog write-protect status -p internal
.sp
.RE
To temporarily enable the currently configured range:
.sp
.RS 2
.B flashprog write-protect enable -p internal --temporary
.RE

.SH EXIT STATUS
flashprog exits with 0 on success, 1 on most failures but with 3 if a call to mmap() fails.

.SH REQUIREMENTS
flashprog needs different access permissions for different programmers.
See this section in the
.MR flashprog 8
manual for details.

.SH BUGS
You can report bugs, ask us questions or send success reports
via our communication channels listed here:
.URLB "https://www.flashprog.org/Contact" "" .
.sp

.SH LICENSE
.B flashprog
is covered by the GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2. Some files are
additionally available under any later version of the GPL.

.SH COPYRIGHT
.br
Please see the individual files.
.PP
This manual page was written by Nico Huber and is derived from the
flashprog(8) manual. It is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL
(version 2 or later).

.SH SEE ALSO
.MR flashprog 8