Further abstract SPI functions to allow chips bigger than 512 kB behind IT8716Fs
Support SPI flash chips bigger than 512 kByte sitting behind IT8716F
Super I/O performing LPC-to-SPI flash translation.
Corresponding to flashrom svn r181 and coreboot v2 svn r3061.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Hoogenboom <hoogenboom30@zonnet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Acked-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
diff --git a/flash.h b/flash.h
index dffb1b8..048f744 100644
--- a/flash.h
+++ b/flash.h
@@ -234,7 +234,16 @@
#define TI_ID 0x97 /* Texas Instruments */
+/*
+ * W25X chips are SPI, first byte of device ID is memory type, second
+ * byte of device ID is related to log(bitsize).
+ */
#define WINBOND_ID 0xDA /* Winbond */
+#define WINBOND_NEX_ID 0xEF /* Winbond (ex Nexcom) serial flash devices */
+#define W_25X10 0x3011
+#define W_25X20 0x3012
+#define W_25X40 0x3013
+#define W_25X80 0x3014
#define W_29C011 0xC1
#define W_29C020C 0x45
#define W_29C040P 0x46
@@ -297,6 +306,7 @@
void generic_spi_write_disable();
int generic_spi_chip_erase_c7(struct flashchip *flash);
int generic_spi_chip_write(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf);
+int generic_spi_chip_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf);
/* 82802ab.c */
int probe_82802ab(struct flashchip *flash);
diff --git a/flashchips.c b/flashchips.c
index 18589c0..f4a5391 100644
--- a/flashchips.c
+++ b/flashchips.c
@@ -51,13 +51,13 @@
{"MX29F002", MX_ID, MX_29F002, 256, 64 * 1024,
probe_29f002, erase_29f002, write_29f002},
{"MX25L4005", MX_ID, MX_25L4005, 512, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"MX25L8005", MX_ID, MX_25L8005, 1024, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"SST25VF040B", SST_ID, SST_25VF040B, 512, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"SST25VF016B", SST_ID, SST_25VF016B, 2048, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"SST29EE020A", SST_ID, SST_29EE020A, 256, 128,
probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec},
{"SST28SF040A", SST_ID, SST_28SF040, 512, 256,
@@ -122,6 +122,14 @@
probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_39sf020},
{"W39V080A", WINBOND_ID, W_39V080A, 1024, 64*1024,
probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_39sf020},
+ {"W25x10", WINBOND_NEX_ID, W_25X10, 128, 256,
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
+ {"W25x20", WINBOND_NEX_ID, W_25X20, 256, 256,
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
+ {"W25x40", WINBOND_NEX_ID, W_25X40, 512, 256,
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
+ {"W25x80", WINBOND_NEX_ID, W_25X80, 1024, 256,
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M29F002B", ST_ID, ST_M29F002B, 256, 64 * 1024,
probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec},
{"M50FW040", ST_ID, ST_M50FW040, 512, 64 * 1024,
@@ -151,23 +159,23 @@
{"M29F040B", ST_ID, ST_M29F040B, 512, 64 * 1024,
probe_29f040b, erase_29f040b, write_29f040b},
{"M25P05-A", ST_ID, ST_M25P05A, 64, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P10-A", ST_ID, ST_M25P10A, 128, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P20", ST_ID, ST_M25P20, 256, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P40", ST_ID, ST_M25P40, 512, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P80", ST_ID, ST_M25P80, 1024, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P16", ST_ID, ST_M25P16, 2048, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P32", ST_ID, ST_M25P32, 4096, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P64", ST_ID, ST_M25P64, 8192, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"M25P128", ST_ID, ST_M25P128, 16384, 256,
- probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write},
+ probe_spi, generic_spi_chip_erase_c7, generic_spi_chip_write, generic_spi_chip_read},
{"82802ab", 137, 173, 512, 64 * 1024,
probe_82802ab, erase_82802ab, write_82802ab},
{"82802ac", 137, 172, 1024, 64 * 1024,
diff --git a/spi.c b/spi.c
index 1040b01..20e8828 100644
--- a/spi.c
+++ b/spi.c
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
/*
* This file is part of the flashrom project.
*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Ronald Hoogenboom <ronald@zonnet.nl>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -76,9 +77,27 @@
#define JEDEC_RDSR_INSIZE 0x01
#define JEDEC_RDSR_BIT_WIP (0x01 << 0)
-uint16_t it8716f_flashport = 0;
+/* Write Status Register */
+#define JEDEC_WRSR 0x01
+#define JEDEC_WRSR_OUTSIZE 0x02
+#define JEDEC_WRSR_INSIZE 0x00
-void generic_spi_prettyprint_status_register(struct flashchip *flash);
+/* Read the memory */
+#define JEDEC_READ 0x03
+#define JEDEC_READ_OUTSIZE 0x04
+/* JEDEC_READ_INSIZE : any length */
+
+/* Write memory byte */
+#define JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM 0x02
+#define JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_OUTSIZE 0x05
+#define JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_INSIZE 0x00
+
+uint16_t it8716f_flashport = 0;
+/* use fast 33MHz SPI (<>0) or slow 16MHz (0) */
+int fast_spi=1;
+
+void spi_prettyprint_status_register(struct flashchip *flash);
+void spi_disable_blockprotect(void);
/* Generic Super I/O helper functions */
uint8_t regval(uint16_t port, uint8_t reg)
@@ -203,10 +222,11 @@
__FUNCTION__, writecnt);
return 1;
}
- /* Start IO, 33MHz, readcnt input bytes, writecnt output bytes. Note:
+ /* Start IO, 33 or 16 MHz, readcnt input bytes, writecnt output bytes.
+ * Note:
* We can't use writecnt directly, but have to use a strange encoding.
*/
- outb((0x5 << 4) | ((readcnt & 0x3) << 2) | (writeenc), port);
+ outb(((0x4 + (fast_spi ? 1 : 0)) << 4) | ((readcnt & 0x3) << 2) | (writeenc), port);
do {
busy = inb(port) & 0x80;
} while (busy);
@@ -242,7 +262,6 @@
/* Send WREN (Write Enable) */
generic_spi_command(JEDEC_WREN_OUTSIZE, JEDEC_WREN_INSIZE, cmd, NULL);
-
}
void generic_spi_write_disable()
@@ -267,7 +286,7 @@
/* Print the status register to tell the
* user about possible write protection.
*/
- generic_spi_prettyprint_status_register(flash);
+ spi_prettyprint_status_register(flash);
return 1;
}
@@ -290,31 +309,61 @@
return readarr[0];
}
+/* Prettyprint the status register. Common definitions.
+ */
+void spi_prettyprint_status_register_common(uint8_t status)
+{
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 5 / Block Protect 3 (BP3) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 5)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 4 / Block Protect 2 (BP2) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 4)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 3 / Block Protect 1 (BP1) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 3)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 2 / Block Protect 0 (BP0) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 2)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 1)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is "
+ "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 0)) ? "" : "not ");
+}
+
/* Prettyprint the status register. Works for
* ST M25P series
* MX MX25L series
*/
-void generic_spi_prettyprint_status_register_st_m25p(uint8_t status)
+void spi_prettyprint_status_register_st_m25p(uint8_t status)
{
printf_debug("Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable "
"(SRWD) is %sset\n", (status & (1 << 7)) ? "" : "not ");
printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 6 is "
"%sset\n", (status & (1 << 6)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Bit 5 is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 5)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 4)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 3)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 2)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 1)) ? "" : "not ");
- printf_debug("Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP) is "
- "%sset\n", (status & (1 << 0)) ? "" : "not ");
+ spi_prettyprint_status_register_common(status);
}
-void generic_spi_prettyprint_status_register(struct flashchip *flash)
+/* Prettyprint the status register. Works for
+ * SST 25VF016
+ */
+void spi_prettyprint_status_register_sst25vf016(uint8_t status)
+{
+ const char *bpt[]={
+ "none",
+ "1F0000H-1FFFFFH",
+ "1E0000H-1FFFFFH",
+ "1C0000H-1FFFFFH",
+ "180000H-1FFFFFH",
+ "100000H-1FFFFFH",
+ "all","all"
+ };
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Block Protect Write Disable "
+ "(BPL) is %sset\n", (status & (1 << 7)) ? "" : "not ");
+ printf_debug("Chip status register: Auto Address Increment Programming "
+ "(AAI) is %sset\n", (status & (1 << 6)) ? "" : "not ");
+ spi_prettyprint_status_register_common(status);
+ printf_debug("Resulting block protection : %s\n",
+ bpt[(status & 0x1c) >> 2]);
+}
+
+void spi_prettyprint_status_register(struct flashchip *flash)
{
uint8_t status;
@@ -324,7 +373,11 @@
case ST_ID:
case MX_ID:
if ((flash->model_id & 0xff00) == 0x2000)
- generic_spi_prettyprint_status_register_st_m25p(status);
+ spi_prettyprint_status_register_st_m25p(status);
+ break;
+ case SST_ID:
+ if (flash->model_id == SST_25VF016B)
+ spi_prettyprint_status_register_sst25vf016(status);
break;
}
}
@@ -333,6 +386,7 @@
{
const unsigned char cmd[] = JEDEC_CE_C7;
+ spi_disable_blockprotect();
generic_spi_write_enable();
/* Send CE (Chip Erase) */
generic_spi_command(JEDEC_CE_C7_OUTSIZE, JEDEC_CE_C7_INSIZE, cmd, NULL);
@@ -392,7 +446,7 @@
generic_spi_write_enable();
outb(0x06 , it8716f_flashport + 1);
- outb((3 << 4), it8716f_flashport);
+ outb(((2+(fast_spi?1:0)) << 4), it8716f_flashport);
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
bios[256 * block + i] = buf[256 * block + i];
}
@@ -410,11 +464,113 @@
it8716f_spi_page_program(block, buf, bios);
}
+/*
+ * This is according the SST25VF016 datasheet, who knows it is more
+ * generic that this...
+ */
+void spi_write_status_register(int status)
+{
+ const unsigned char cmd[] = {JEDEC_WRSR, (unsigned char)status};
+
+ /* Send WRSR (Write Status Register) */
+ generic_spi_command(JEDEC_WRSR_OUTSIZE, JEDEC_WRSR_INSIZE, cmd, NULL);
+}
+
+void spi_byte_program(int address, uint8_t byte)
+{
+ const unsigned char cmd[JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_OUTSIZE] = {JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM,
+ (address>>16)&0xff,
+ (address>>8)&0xff,
+ (address>>0)&0xff,
+ byte
+ };
+
+ /* Send Byte-Program */
+ generic_spi_command(JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_OUTSIZE, JEDEC_BYTE_PROGRAM_INSIZE, cmd, NULL);
+}
+
+void spi_disable_blockprotect(void)
+{
+ uint8_t status;
+
+ status = generic_spi_read_status_register();
+ /* If there is block protection in effect, unprotect it first. */
+ if ((status & 0x3c) != 0) {
+ printf_debug("Some block protection in effect, disabling\n");
+ generic_spi_write_enable();
+ spi_write_status_register(status & ~0x3c);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * IT8716F only allows maximum of 512 kb SPI mapped to LPC memory cycles
+ * Program chip using firmware cycle byte programming. (SLOW!)
+ */
+int it8716f_over512k_spi_chip_write(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ int total_size = 1024 * flash->total_size;
+ int i;
+ fast_spi=0;
+
+ spi_disable_blockprotect();
+ for (i=0; i<total_size; i++) {
+ generic_spi_write_enable();
+ spi_byte_program(i,buf[i]);
+ /* FIXME: We really should read the status register and delay
+ * accordingly.
+ */
+ //while (generic_spi_read_status_register() & JEDEC_RDSR_BIT_WIP)
+ myusec_delay(10);
+ //if (i%1024==0) fputc('b',stderr);
+ }
+ /* resume normal ops... */
+ outb(0x20, it8716f_flashport);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void spi_3byte_read(int address, uint8_t *bytes, int len)
+{
+ const unsigned char cmd[JEDEC_READ_OUTSIZE] = {JEDEC_READ,
+ (address>>16)&0xff,
+ (address>>8)&0xff,
+ (address>>0)&0xff,
+ };
+
+ /* Send Read */
+ generic_spi_command(JEDEC_READ_OUTSIZE, len, cmd, bytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IT8716F only allows maximum of 512 kb SPI mapped to LPC memory cycles
+ * Need to read this big flash using firmware cycles 3 byte at a time.
+ */
+int generic_spi_chip_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ int total_size = 1024 * flash->total_size;
+ int i;
+ fast_spi=0;
+
+ if (total_size > 512 * 1024) {
+ for (i = 0; i < total_size; i+=3) {
+ int toread=3;
+ if (total_size-i < toread) toread=total_size-i;
+ spi_3byte_read(i, buf+i, toread);
+ }
+ } else {
+ memcpy(buf, (const char *)flash->virtual_memory, total_size);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
int generic_spi_chip_write(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf) {
int total_size = 1024 * flash->total_size;
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < total_size / 256; i++) {
- generic_spi_page_program(i, buf, (uint8_t *)flash->virtual_memory);
+ if (total_size > 512 * 1024) {
+ it8716f_over512k_spi_chip_write(flash, buf);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < total_size / 256; i++) {
+ generic_spi_page_program(i, buf, (uint8_t *)flash->virtual_memory);
+ }
}
return 0;
}